Organizações de Mulheres Migrantes e Estruturas de Oportunidade para o Desenvolvimento Sociopolítico: Um Estudo Qualitativo
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Resumo
Scopo. Analisar como as organizações de base de mulheres migrantes podem constituir-se em estruturas de oportunidade que favorecem seu desenvolvimento sociopolítico em contextos de precariedade laboral e exclusão social. Método. Foi realizado um estudo de caso qualitativo na Andaluzia, Espanha, com 11 ativistas da Associação de Trabalhadoras Domésticas de Sevilha e oito profissionais de entidades sociais vinculadas. Foram realizadas entrevistas em profundidade, e o material foi examinado por meio de análise de conteúdo orientada por objetivos. Resultados. A análise permitiu identificar quatro estruturas de oportunidade: relacional, que promove vínculos solidários e identidade coletiva; cognitiva, que proporciona acesso a um discurso de direitos; inspiracional, que oferece lideranças femininas como modelos de empoderamento; e de mobilização, que impulsiona a ação coletiva e a criação de alianças organizacionais. Conclusão. As organizações de mulheres migrantes constituem espaços fundamentais para o empoderamento, a participação sociopolítica e a justiça social, ampliando o campo de ação do desenvolvimento sociopolítico para além do âmbito educacional.
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Este trabalho encontra-se publicado com a Licença Internacional Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0.
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