Cannabis and osteoarthritis, a new trend for the management of chronic rheumatic pain
Abstract
Osteoarthritis is an inflammatory joint condition characterized by the destruction of hyaline cartilage, leading to mechanical-type pain causing stiffness in the affected area accompanied by decreased mobility. It significantly impairs the quality of life of those affected, as motor skills deteriorate, progressing to functional disability. Currently, we have a diverse range of analgesic drugs used in rheumatologic pain, among which the most popular are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids. However, as the condition progresses, these drugs may not provide the expected relief, and we also face side effects, opioid addiction, and affectation of the individual's mood. Therefore, the use of cannabis emerges as another option, aiming to find medications that offer better results. This article intends to compile evidence regarding this new therapeutic trend and understand if using cannabis is a viable and effective alternative for managing chronic joint pain.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Diana Marcela Cerquera-Gerena, Carlos Enrique Mira-Angel, Silverio Garzón
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